In the distribution of goods industry, forklifts play a really vital role. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nonetheless, they must be used safely. Improper operation of forklifts could result in injury to employees, damage to products, and serious accidents which can lead to death.
Safety
Forklifts are quite safe as long as they are operated correctly. Tens of thousands of individuals are seriously injured in forklifts accidents every year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that the majority of these accidents are avoidable with attention to safety and proper training.
Types of Machinery
Depending on the specific type of forklift that would be utilized on the job, the forklift operator must be trained. A common kind used within warehouse and distribution centers is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts commonly utilized in industry comprise operator up units, rough terrain units and narrow aisle trucks.
Operator Requirements
A forklift operator certification which includes both classroom study and practical evaluations is required by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration or OSHA. The three-year certification is not transferable; if changing employers, operators must become recertified.
Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and beyond 9,000 kilograms are available in several units. A forklift's load capacity depends on the unit and its options and attachments.
History
Forklifts were initially developed by Clark and by Yale, top companies within the worldwide forklift industry. Since the forklift was developed in the 1920s, it has gone through many technological changes, particularly leading to improvements in operator safety and the safe and efficient movement of product.