Basic Types of Fuels Used for Forklifts
In construction, distribution and industrial environments, forklifts or powered lift trucks are normally utilized to carry out numerous tasks. These heavy-duty machinery are designed to be reliable and tough so they can move heavy items in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts can operate on various kinds of fuels and thus able to adapt to lots of different work settings.
Electricity
Generating no emissions, the electric forklifts are very reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries that are made to be able to be successfully recharged approximately 1500 times during their functional lifespan. Since electric forklifts create no exhaust fumes, it is oftentimes the machine of necessity and choice in areas which have limited ventilation. These forklifts require a charging place somewhere on the premises that is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station because of the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging area should be well ventilated.
Propane
The modern forklift usually utilizes liquid propane. Propane provides different advantages over electric and diesel models. For instance, propane is usually cheaper compared to electricity. When the battery is being recharged, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Propane units also provide a much cleaner operation compared to forklifts which are powered by diesel. In most instances, a propane forklift can be refueled by just changing out the empty propane tank with a new full one. Usually, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This guarantees a safe, easy and fast re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
Gasoline and diesel forklifts can require more maintenance and produce a smelly exhaust. They have fairly high fuel costs too. As they have a useful and much longer lifespan, they are quite dependable than electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site that follows strict safety and health codes. Gas and diesel models are mainly utilized in outdoor applications on rough terrain, such as in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.